Standard springs are made of carbon steel. We use stainless-steel springs for our GR and GRST oil seals made from FKM rubber. In some rare cases, an O-ring is even used as a spring element. Standard PTFE lip seals are not fitted with springs.
Determining the best motor oil for your vehicle whether synthetic, synthetic blend, high-mileage or conventional oil, depends on several factors. Some are external factors, such as the climate you live in, your driving habits, or even the age of your engine. Other factors are fixed based on your vehicle's engine type and the manufacturer's specifications. This may be more than you wanted to know about the types of oil used in cars, but leave it to Firestone Complete Auto Care to give you complete information about your car. You don't have to be an expert on motor oil. that's why we're here. Visit or make an appointment at your neighborhood Firestone Complete Auto Care store today. Our tire and auto service professionals are always ready to serve you!
Rubber oil seals are widely used in various applications due to their versatility, durability, and resistance to oil and other fluids. These seals are designed to provide effective sealing solutions for rotating or reciprocating shafts, preventing the escape of lubricants and the entry of contaminants. Rubber oil seals play a crucial role in maintaining the efficiency and longevity of industrial machinery, automotive engines, and other equipment by ensuring proper lubrication and protection of internal components.
Because of the higher temperature resistance of FKM, this material is also chosen for applications where higher speeds play a role, which raise the temperature at the sealing lip considerably. Usually, using FKM will result in a longer life than using NBR. This compensates the higher price of FKM compared to NBR, as an FKM does not have to be replaced as frequently. The low temperature resistance of standard FKM is limited to -15 ˚C.
3. TEMPERATURE: Similar to the pressure level, you need to know what temperature your machinery can operate at. You need to choose a seal that can withstand the heat or cold. PTFE have the widest rang of temperature, making them a safe option when you are uncertain of the range.

The first material that we are going to look at is Nitrile Buna- N 70 or NBR for short.
Table 2 b): Common types of oil seals (without spring)
Car spark plugs are integral to the efficient operation of the engine, contributing significantly to the vehicle's overall performance and fuel economy. These plugs are designed to withstand high temperatures and pressures within the combustion chamber, providing reliable ignition and combustion. Properly functioning car spark plugs are essential for maintaining smooth engine operation, fuel efficiency, and emissions control, making them a critical component in the overall reliability and longevity of the vehicle.
Figure 14.4. Effect of aeration on oil aging.5 Chart shows percent retained elongation after aging for 28 days at 150°C in Mobil 276.
Metal-cased oil seals are usually installed in a housing bore made of the same material. This allows for equal expansion and contraction of the materials during operation, preventing leakage. This type performs best when used in a steel housing.
Rotary Wheel Of Auto Parts
Oil seals go by many names, such as shaft seals, dirt seals, grease seals, lip seals, and many other variations of these. They are essentially simple devices used in rotary shaft equipment to prevent lubricant from escaping and for excluding contaminants such as dust, dirt and water. An oil seal’s most important function, however, is that it protects every type of ball, sleeve and roller bearing in the rotating shafts. The seals also prevent the integration of two different fluids that shouldn’t mix, such as oil and water.


