3. Seal types and numbering system
VMQ, also known as silicone, is also used for oil seals, but this is less common because the mechanical strength of VMQ is low and this material has poor wear-resistance This makes it less suitable for dynamic applications, but it can withstand fairly low and high temperatures from -60 °C to 200 °C. Many types of VMQ are also suitable for contact with pharmaceutical and food products, so VMQ is an option worth considering. VMQ oil seals are usually available on request.
One of the primary advantages of natural rubber gaskets is their excellent sealing properties. Due to their inherent elasticity and compression set resistance, natural rubber gaskets can effectively conform to irregular surfaces, creating a tight seal that prevents fluids or gases from leaking. This is especially important in industries such as automotive and aerospace, where even the smallest leak can lead to catastrophic consequences.
Material used for Oil Seal :
Nitrile Oil Seals - Nitrile oil seals, which is the commonly used term for acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber seals, is a very good general-purpose option due to the flexibility of use across a variety of components. The resistance is strong against fats, hot water, gasoline, mineral oils, grease and animal oils, making them the most often-used oil seals. They do not have a wide temperature range, making them a poor choice for machinery that can see extreme changes in temperature.

O.D. (outside diameter) surface The O.D. surface affixes the oil seal to the housing and prevents leakage , through the fitting area, of substances to be sealed, while excluding contaminants.
Oil seal materials
Choosing Quality Spark Plug Wires and New Spark Plugs
Table 3: Features of each seal type