4. Wind Turbines In renewable energy projects, M20 foundation bolts are instrumental in anchoring wind turbines to their bases, ensuring that they can withstand high winds and harsh weather conditions.

In the United States, ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) standards define the specifications for shear studs. For instance, ASTM A108 has specifications for carbon steel shear studs, which are often used due to their strength and ease of welding. The tolerances for size are usually specified to ensure consistency in performance and reliability in construction.

4. Infill Bracing Often used in conjunction with walls, infill bracing incorporates structural elements within the boundaries of a frame. This type enhances stability and rigidity while allowing for various design opportunities that blend with the building's overall structure.

Metal expansion nuts are essential fastening components widely utilized in various engineering and construction applications. Designed to accommodate the natural expansion and contraction of materials due to temperature changes, these nuts offer a reliable solution for maintaining the integrity of connections in environments where traditional fastening methods may falter.