Metal O.D. wall
(with a reinforcing inner metal case)
When choosing seal materials, it is critical to evaluate the environment and application. Common seal materials include:
3. Seal types and numbering system
Gaskets and oil seals should be replaced if worn or leaking, or whenever removed during servicing. Replacement is simple, but some engine dismantling may be necessary to reach them. Buy gasket sets from a dealer for the make of car, and state clearly for what parts they are needed.
DIN
Duplex Oil Seals
When selecting a natural rubber gasket for your specific application, there are several key factors to consider. The first is the hardness of the gasket, which is typically measured on the Shore A scale. A softer gasket (lower Shore A hardness) is more flexible and better suited for applications where the sealing surface is uneven, while a harder gasket (higher Shore A hardness) provides better resistance to compression and extrusion.
An oil seal consists of: