double ended hex stud

While not fasteners in the traditional sense, washers are often used in conjunction with bolts, nuts, and screws to improve their performance. Washers distribute the load of the fastener over a larger surface area, helping to prevent damage to the material being fastened and reducing the risk of loosening due to vibration. There are several types of washers, including flat washers, lock washers, and fender washers, each serving specific functions in various applications.


...

In conclusion, wafer head self-drilling screws are a testament to the marriage of convenience and effectiveness in engineering design. They embody the principle of 'form follows function,' offering a streamlined solution for a multitude of fastening tasks. By integrating the drilling and screwing process into one, they have undeniably revolutionized the way we approach assembly and construction, saving time, effort, and resources while maintaining high standards of structural integrity.

...