Shear studs are typically welded to the steel section of a composite beam before concrete is poured. Their primary function is to transmit shear forces between the steel and the concrete, preventing the two components from sliding apart under load. This connection enhances the load-carrying capacity of the beam and allows for a more efficient use of materials, ultimately leading to lighter and more cost-effective structures.

At its core, the structure of a bolt consists of a few key components the head, the shank, and the threads. The head is the larger, often hexagonal or square part at one end of the bolt, designed to provide a surface for the application of torque when tightening or loosening the bolt with a wrench. The shank is the long cylindrical part that spans between the head and the threads, and it determines the overall length of the bolt. The threads are helical ridges that spiral around the shank, allowing the bolt to engage with a nut or a threaded hole, enabling a strong clamping force between joined parts.

Understanding Tek Screws for Concrete A Comprehensive Guide